Even if the VMS language were not Arabic, IF there are star-related words in the VMS, there is a high likelihood of them being loan-words from Arabic.
I have collected many star names from early- to late-medieval western manuscripts, in several languages, and they are full of Arabic star names. Sometimes oddly spelled, but pretty much always recognizable.
I have collected many star names from early- to late-medieval western manuscripts, in several languages, and they are full of Arabic star names. Sometimes oddly spelled, but pretty much always recognizable.


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