19-12-2016, 09:52 PM
You are not allowed to view links. Register or Login to view. has always been a symbol for courage, used by kings and armies. It also represents faith, wisdom and chivalry but can also represent kingship and state.
Here it is obviously not an Italian fleur de lys, nor French from let's say 1450. The Voynich fleur-de-lys looks more like two leafs with a flower bud coming out.
fleur de lis, fleur-de-lys
The primarily catholic symbol is used for many things. There are even writers that have traced the symbol into ancient Egypt. In You are not allowed to view links. Register or Login to view., the fleur de lis, called giglio. The symbol is also used on a compass rose to mark the north direction. And there are many more associations.
The fleur de lis traditionally represents the virtues of perfection, light and life.
Extending as far back as Mesopotamian times, the fleur de lis, or stylized lily flower or iris but has close links with the country of France, and more esoterically, with the Italian city of Florence.
The Florentine fleur de lis is red with the stamens interposed between the petals. Furthermore, the tips of the petals and the stamens form flowers themselves. The French version shows three petals, the central one which is erect, and the other two curving outward and joined by a band, with protruding feet. You are not allowed to view links. Register or Login to view.
The French fleur de lis contains no stamens, unlike the Italian version, and looks more like this picture below, but not quite.
The most ancient variation is the fleur-de-lys 'au pied nourri', i.e. without the lower part, everything under the horizontal bar apparently cut off. Old French also calls this fleur-de-lys 'en lonc' or 'a pié coupé'. Sometimes the lower part is represented but in a triangular shape: it is then called 'au pied posé'
History
While the fleur de lis was sporadically used in Babylonian, Egyptian and Roman architecture, the symbol was first used prominently in 1147 century by French monarch Louis VII.
In 1179, Philippe-Auguste wore a robe of azure semy de lis at his coronation. The first arms of France were "Azure semy de lis Or," or golden fleur de lis strewn on an azure field; however in 1365, Charles VI reduced the number of flowers to three, presumably in deference to the Trinity. The red fleur de lis of the coat of arms of Florence denotes that city, namely during Medici rule.
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The fleur de lis in French history is associated with the conversion of the Frankish king, Clovis, to Christianity in 493. Legend asserts that a lily appeared at his baptism as a gift by the Virgin Mary, who is linked to the flower. Other stories say that Clovis placed the lily in his helmet before his ultimately victory at a decisive battle, after which the fleur de lis became a royal symbol. The name Clovis is also known as "Loys," and therefore "fleur de lis" has been said to be the corruption of "flower of Loys". The Medicis were said to co-opt the existing symbol of Florence by reversing the colors of the flower that were native to that city, from white to red.
As the symbol of the city of Florence, the fleur de lis was found in the currency of Florence, or the fiorino. Beyond Florence in Italy, the doges of Venice and dukes of Parma, and was used in papal crowns adopted the symbol and coats of arms. In France, the fleur de lis is ubiquitous, found not only in connection with the French throne. In French heraldry, it first appears in 1199; in 1211, it appears as an official seal of future Louis VIII. In French communal arms, bearing the fleur de lis was deemed a privilege to specially designated cities granted by the monarch, notwithstanding its prevalent use as arms by other French cities.
There are no coats of arms before 1130-1140. H. Pinoteau's work of the past 30 years have shed definitive light on the subject: although we have no iconographic testimony of the coat azure, semy of fleur-de-lys or by a king of France before Louis VIII (on a stained glass window in Chartres of 1230; Louis VIII did bear the coat before becoming king, on a seal of 1211)
Here it is obviously not an Italian fleur de lys, nor French from let's say 1450. The Voynich fleur-de-lys looks more like two leafs with a flower bud coming out.
fleur de lis, fleur-de-lys
The primarily catholic symbol is used for many things. There are even writers that have traced the symbol into ancient Egypt. In You are not allowed to view links. Register or Login to view., the fleur de lis, called giglio. The symbol is also used on a compass rose to mark the north direction. And there are many more associations.
The fleur de lis traditionally represents the virtues of perfection, light and life.
Extending as far back as Mesopotamian times, the fleur de lis, or stylized lily flower or iris but has close links with the country of France, and more esoterically, with the Italian city of Florence.
The Florentine fleur de lis is red with the stamens interposed between the petals. Furthermore, the tips of the petals and the stamens form flowers themselves. The French version shows three petals, the central one which is erect, and the other two curving outward and joined by a band, with protruding feet. You are not allowed to view links. Register or Login to view.
The French fleur de lis contains no stamens, unlike the Italian version, and looks more like this picture below, but not quite.
The most ancient variation is the fleur-de-lys 'au pied nourri', i.e. without the lower part, everything under the horizontal bar apparently cut off. Old French also calls this fleur-de-lys 'en lonc' or 'a pié coupé'. Sometimes the lower part is represented but in a triangular shape: it is then called 'au pied posé'
History
While the fleur de lis was sporadically used in Babylonian, Egyptian and Roman architecture, the symbol was first used prominently in 1147 century by French monarch Louis VII.
In 1179, Philippe-Auguste wore a robe of azure semy de lis at his coronation. The first arms of France were "Azure semy de lis Or," or golden fleur de lis strewn on an azure field; however in 1365, Charles VI reduced the number of flowers to three, presumably in deference to the Trinity. The red fleur de lis of the coat of arms of Florence denotes that city, namely during Medici rule.
read more :You are not allowed to view links. Register or Login to view.
The fleur de lis in French history is associated with the conversion of the Frankish king, Clovis, to Christianity in 493. Legend asserts that a lily appeared at his baptism as a gift by the Virgin Mary, who is linked to the flower. Other stories say that Clovis placed the lily in his helmet before his ultimately victory at a decisive battle, after which the fleur de lis became a royal symbol. The name Clovis is also known as "Loys," and therefore "fleur de lis" has been said to be the corruption of "flower of Loys". The Medicis were said to co-opt the existing symbol of Florence by reversing the colors of the flower that were native to that city, from white to red.
As the symbol of the city of Florence, the fleur de lis was found in the currency of Florence, or the fiorino. Beyond Florence in Italy, the doges of Venice and dukes of Parma, and was used in papal crowns adopted the symbol and coats of arms. In France, the fleur de lis is ubiquitous, found not only in connection with the French throne. In French heraldry, it first appears in 1199; in 1211, it appears as an official seal of future Louis VIII. In French communal arms, bearing the fleur de lis was deemed a privilege to specially designated cities granted by the monarch, notwithstanding its prevalent use as arms by other French cities.
There are no coats of arms before 1130-1140. H. Pinoteau's work of the past 30 years have shed definitive light on the subject: although we have no iconographic testimony of the coat azure, semy of fleur-de-lys or by a king of France before Louis VIII (on a stained glass window in Chartres of 1230; Louis VIII did bear the coat before becoming king, on a seal of 1211)