Koen G > 25-03-2016, 02:03 PM
ReneZ > 25-03-2016, 04:36 PM
(25-03-2016, 12:07 PM)Anton Wrote: You are not allowed to view links. Register or Login to view.11) Two possibilities exist: the digits column is the addition by the original author, or it is the addition by a later reader. In the former case, it might provide insight into the essence of the index column. In the latter case, it might reflect the trail of thought of the reader. If he considered r and &192; to be the same character, he might have discerned the repetitive pattern "o r y e &163;" and decided that those stand for numbers 1 to 5, or simply numbered that sequence for reference.
However, the ink of the digits column looks pretty the same, and faded out in the same degree. Thus the probability is higher that it was created by the original author.
Anton > 25-03-2016, 05:43 PM
Silent > 25-03-2016, 05:59 PM
Anton > 25-03-2016, 06:49 PM
Helmut Winkler > 25-03-2016, 06:51 PM
(25-03-2016, 04:36 PM)ReneZ Wrote: You are not allowed to view links. Register or Login to view.(25-03-2016, 12:07 PM)Anton Wrote: You are not allowed to view links. Register or Login to view.11) Two possibilities exist: the digits column is the addition by the original author, or it is the addition by a later reader. In the former case, it might provide insight into the essence of the index column. In the latter case, it might reflect the trail of thought of the reader. If he considered r and &192; to be the same character, he might have discerned the repetitive pattern "o r y e &163;" and decided that those stand for numbers 1 to 5, or simply numbered that sequence for reference.
However, the ink of the digits column looks pretty the same, and faded out in the same degree. Thus the probability is higher that it was created by the original author.
This is a bit risky. If the ink looks different, it is most likely to be from a different production, but that does not say much about the time difference.
If inks look similar, they could still be from different production and different times.
To know more, one should do the chemical analysis similarly to what McCrone has done, or multi-specral imaging. This will say something about the chemical composition. One cannot really conclude just from the colour.
The ink does fade with time, but very slowly.
The month names in the zodiac look darker, but they are also in a different hand. It is justified to call them later additions, but it seems impossible to say how much later.
One cannot say anything with any certainty just from the darkness of the ink, because recipes for ink production were quite standard through several centuries. The McCrone report briefly mentions this, but the discussions we had with Joe Barabe at the time made this point very clearly.
(25-03-2016, 05:59 PM)Silent Wrote: You are not allowed to view links. Register or Login to view.In case the VM has been written in the 15th century, the digits at You are not allowed to view links. Register or Login to view. can't be from the author.
In the 15th century arabic numerals have been written different: "4" looked like EVA "l" and "5" looked more like a "4" nowadays. The symbol that looks like a "5" (at f49v) did not exist until 16th century.
At the end of the 16th century one started to write arabic digits as it is today, never before.
Another conclusion would be that the whole script is written at a later date. This would support the hypothesis of a later forgery.
Just one more odd thing in the VM...
(25-03-2016, 05:43 PM)Anton Wrote: You are not allowed to view links. Register or Login to view.Rene:We can note ...
Yes, I agree.
Koen:
For the general shapes of the digits I can say that they are compatible with the era. I remember we discussed the "4" shape (application to the curious "417S" inscription in the flower of f28v) with Brian Cham, and I argued that "4" is more modern that the VMS is, but he proved me wrong.
As to the special peculiarities of how they are inscribed, I can't say. If they can be proven to be of a later period, then this is of course an easier way than to perform the ink analysis.
We can note though that these digits are different from the digits used in the pagination. It would be interesting to have a conclusion about which set of digits is paleographically older.
-JKP- > 28-11-2016, 02:13 PM