08-08-2025, 10:40 PM
Of course I understand "provincial areas" for example may change much more slowly. Even to this day, medieval traditions persist, in some places more so than in others. (An awful lot of those traditions are actually modern or nationalist inventions, but that's another topic altogether).
But there are evolutions in society, evidenced by the fact that we don't live in the Middle Ages anymore. And there are broad tendencies as the results of those evolutions. For example, especially from the 19th century onward, a much greater emphasis on the importance of individual privacy. The emergence of new literary genres. Increased access to literacy and writing materials.
I'm not a historian, but adding a few 15th century books to a pile of 18th century plus books and then drawing retrograde conclusions from that seems like bad practice.
Let's say I collect all books I can find where the characters are anthropomorphic animals. I would have to conclude that such tales are made for little children. But that misses the fact that the way animal stories function evolves over time. Not everywhere all at once, that's beside the point. The point is that animal stories aimed specifically at children was not the medieval standard. They would moralize for a general public, offer criticism..
In fact, children books in general are a recent phenomenon. 17th century or so. Book culture evolves, and you cannot project the present onto the past, even if there are holdouts from the past in the present.
But there are evolutions in society, evidenced by the fact that we don't live in the Middle Ages anymore. And there are broad tendencies as the results of those evolutions. For example, especially from the 19th century onward, a much greater emphasis on the importance of individual privacy. The emergence of new literary genres. Increased access to literacy and writing materials.
I'm not a historian, but adding a few 15th century books to a pile of 18th century plus books and then drawing retrograde conclusions from that seems like bad practice.
Let's say I collect all books I can find where the characters are anthropomorphic animals. I would have to conclude that such tales are made for little children. But that misses the fact that the way animal stories function evolves over time. Not everywhere all at once, that's beside the point. The point is that animal stories aimed specifically at children was not the medieval standard. They would moralize for a general public, offer criticism..
In fact, children books in general are a recent phenomenon. 17th century or so. Book culture evolves, and you cannot project the present onto the past, even if there are holdouts from the past in the present.