(24-11-2024, 06:01 PM)Mark Knowles Wrote: You are not allowed to view links. Register or Login to view.it depends what you mean by "unverifable statements".
I mean "unverifiable at the time of writing".
In this context it is also important to distinguish between observations and hypotheses. The two are often conflated.
An observation is verifiable, even though it can be subjective to any level.
As an example let's talk about the famous largest (but small) castle drawing in the upper right Rosette.
One observation may be: "It looks like a castle".
Most people will agree.
Another observation may be: "It looks like the castle in Prato".
In this case far fewer people will agree.
However when we propose: "This represents a specific castle", this is no longer an observation.
It has become a hypothesis.
The implicit argument behind this hypothesis is that it represents it because it looks like it.
This could be verified if it had its name written beside it, but there is no readable name.
Saying that it is verified by the fact that it looks like it is a circular argument (the tightest possible circle).
When one tries to break down proposed analyses of illustrations, one often finds that there is not more than this.
Either it looks like something in a photo or it looks like something in another document.
With this, we can also distinguish between 'adding information' and 'adding hypotheses'.
Adding information can clearly be a positive thing, but when this supposed information is in fact unverifiable, it may not really add anything.
The proposer may be happy that all hypotheses are consistently pointing to an overarching grander scheme, but if each item barely has any value, then so has the combination.
Another thing to be weary about is projection.
It is one thing to deduce a theory from observations made in the MS.
It is another thing to have a theory, and try to find evidence for it in the MS. That is like projecting one's theory on the illustrations.
I just want to point out that this exists, because proposing it in specific cases is also barely verifiable.